Colon cancer, a type of cancer that begins in the large intestine termed as colon present in the human body. The colon is included as the final part of the digestive tract.

Colon cancer typically referred to affect older adults as though it can happen at any age. It usually starts in early stage as small and noncancerous called benign and clumps of cells are termed as polyps that are formed on the inside of the colon region. Over time it is reported that some of these polyps can develop into the colon cancer.

Polyps may be shaped as small and produce few if there occurs any type of symptoms. For this reason, doctors recommend regular screening tests to the healthy people and also to people who are old to help prevent colon cancer by identifying and removing polyps before they turn into cancer which can becomes dangerous. If there occurs cancer in a polyp then it can grow into the wall of the colon and over rectum after some time. The wall of the colon and rectum is basically made up of many layers.

If colon cancer develops in some people then there are many treatments available which will help to control it and it includes surgery, radiation therapy and drug treatments which consist of chemotherapy, targeted therapy and immunotherapy. For drugs and necessary related medications you may contact the 3Meds, the best online pharmacy in Delhi.

Colon cancer  which is sometimes termed as colorectal cancer, a term that describes the combination of colon cancer and rectal cancer and which begins in the rectum. The stage that is extent of spread of a colorectal cancer depends on the factors like how deeply it grows into the wall and if it has spread outside the colon area or in rectum. Colorectal cancer starts in the innermost layer that is the mucosal layer and can grow outward through some and all of the other different layers. When cancer cells are present in the wall region, they can then grow into blood vessels and also lymph vessels which are tiny channels that perform the function of carrying away waste and fluid. From there it is observed that they can travel to nearby lymph nodes and also to distant parts of the body. 

Causes of the colon cancer :  There aren’t any certain causes of the colon cancer. In general the normal cells divide but when this division occurs uncontrollably then these cells are termed as cancerous cells and they form tumors.

Symptoms of the colon cancer :

A persistent change occurs in bowel habits which includes diarrhea and constipation and any change in the consistency of your stool

Rectal bleeding and also blood in the stool

Persistent abdominal discomfort occurs such as cramps, gas and pain

A feeling occurs that the bowel doesn't empty completely

Weakness and fatigue

Weight loss occurs which is not explained

The above are some of the symptoms of the colon cancer so that if anyone experience any type of the symptoms then they should consult their regarding it.

Diagnosis of the colon cancer :

Screening test : Recommended for healthy people and people with 50 years of age to find colon cancer in its early stage only also here there are many screening tests available with its own advantages and disadvantages.

Colonoscopy : Here there occurs the use of long flexible tube along with camera to view colon cancer.Here were the two techniques of diagnosing colon cancer doctors sometimes also preferred blood tests as blood test can’t detect colon cancer.

Here were the two techniques of diagnosing colon cancer doctors sometimes also preferred blood tests as blood test can’t detect colon cancer.

Treatment of the colon cancer :

Polypectomy : Here when the cancer is in the early stage is small and contained in polyps then there occurs removal of polyps. Other surgery available in the early stage are endoscopic mucosal resection and laparoscopic surgery where the samples of the lymph nodes are taken from the cancer area. Other surgery performed in advanced state is colectomy, lymph node removal, etc.

Chemotherapy : Here there occurs the use of the drugs which can destroy cancerous cells.

Radiation therapy : Here there occurs the use of the high energy sources such as X-rays, etc. to kill the cancerous cells.

Targeted drug therapy : Here the drugs focus on the abnormalities of the cancerous cells to kill them.

Immunotherapy : Here the use of the drugs occurs to make the immune system of affected person strong enough to fight against the cancerous cells. For the necessary medications you may contact home delivery medical store near me.

Conclusion : So here were the causes, symptoms and treatment of the colon cancer. The symptoms of the colon cancer are weakness, fatigue, weight loss, etc. so if anyone pursue then they can contact the doctor and after that diagnosis and treatment can be done. So stay healthy and stay safe.